Navigating Moral Complexities: A Course Reflection

Final Reflection Paper on Theories and Topics Covered in the Course Name Institutional Affiliation Course name Instructor’s name Assignment due date Final Reflection Paper on Theories and Topics Covered in the Course Taking this course has helped me understand what it means to be moral and the importance of morality in maintaining a stable structure in the society. I believe I should always strive to be moral because my actions define who I am and affect the safety of other people in my community. The materials, discussions, and films in this course been an opportunity for me to reflect on my views on morality based on core principles in the subject. I had the opportunity to learn the concept of morality from different perspectives from the readings and respond to discussion posts on important aspects of moral decision-making in the real world. Watching films involving making moral decisions made me realize the complexity of morality and how conflicted people can become when making difficult choices. I was enriched by reading materials from this course and I leant that being moral means living with integrity, compassion, and honesty, even when no one is watching. It also involves taking responsibility for my choices, apologizing when I am wrong, and repairing the harm I cause in the world. As I reflect on the material from this unit, I recognize that studying ethics has both challenged and enriched my perspective about what it truly means to live morally. I was particular challenged by the concept of moral relativism and how it affects an individual’s view on morality. Moral relativism argues that moral judgments are influenced by cultural, societal, or personal standpoints rather than being universal truths (Thiroux & Krasemann, 2014). This idea challenged me because I often believed that right and wrong were definitive truths applicable in all situations. However, reading about moral relativism helped me understand that cultural norms, religion, and upbringing contribute to how people interpret morality. For example, something that might be considered disrespectful in one culture could be a sign of respect in another. When interacting with people from other cultures, it is necessary to learn about their values and how their community demonstrates respect. I find the concept of moral relativism critical in the modern diverse workplace where we are bound to work alongside people from different social and cultural backgrounds. This realization taught me to be more open-minded and less judgmental when understanding other people’s actions and values. Another important concept that enriched my thinking is how moral doctrines create standards for applying principles in morality. One of the doctrines is utilitarianism, which promotes doing what brings the greatest good for the greatest number of people. I connected this idea to my role as a special education assistant where my decisions may have different outcomes for individual students. Every day, I make choices that affect not just one student but the entire classroom environment. Applying utilitarian thinking helps me consider how my decisions impact others and reminds me that morality often requires balancing different outcomes. Sometimes, being moral isn’t about doing what’s easy but about doing what benefits the most people in the long run. The concept of duty ethics or deontology, which emphasizes moral obligations regardless of the outcome, also resonated deeply with me. Thiroux and Krasemann (2014) explain that duty-based ethics focuses on acting from a sense of moral duty rather than self-interest. This aligns with how I try to approach my personal and professional life. For example, I assist students not just because it’s my job, but because I feel a moral responsibility to support their growth and dignity. Duty ethics reminds me that morality involves doing the right thing because it is right, even when no one acknowledges it. I also found the concept of virtue ethics powerful because it focuses on building good character rather than following strict rules. According to Thiroux and Krasemann (2014), virtue ethics emphasizes developing habits such as courage, kindness, and honesty to become a virtuous person. This approach feels more personal and